All debts were remitted. What made the Czarist government bow to the demands of the common man? (e) International fraternity of all the peasants, craftsmen and workers. (c) They banned the use of old title of aristocracy. The major significance of the Russian revolution was the establishment of a socialist state. NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science- India and the Contemporary World (History), NCERT Textbook Solutions for Class 9 History, ... CBSE Class 9 - History – Chapter 2 - Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution Practice Pages, Extra Question and Answer based on NCERT for Class 9th, Social Science History, CBSE Grade IX free Worksheets PDF Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution, … When the Bolsheviks ordered land redistribution, the Russian army began to break up. Answer: They felt that if society- controlled property, more attention would be paid to collective social interests socialists wanted this change and campaigned for it. Most of the Bolshevik leaders believed that a series of revolutions will sweep other countries of the world along with revolution in Russia. Answer: Question 6. Home » Class 9 » Social Science » History » History Chapter 2 Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution – Notes & Study Material. In the 1870s socialist formed International body-Second International which … The French Revolution (1789–1799) was a period of political and social upheaval and radical change in the history of France, during which the French governmental structure, previously an absolute monarchy with feudal privileges for the aristocracy and Catholic clergy, underwent radical change to forms based on Enlightenment principles of citizenship and inalienable rights. (a) Labour Party in Britain One of the most important reforms that Alexander II carried out in his country was the liberation of millions of Serfs. Explain the main demands of “April Theses”. He advocated that people who produced the goods should form an association and the profit should be divided according to the work done. The bureaucracy was corrupt and inefficient. Now he felt it was time for soviets to take over power. asked Jul 28, 2018 in Class IX Social Science by aditya23 (-2,145 points) socialism in europe and russian revolution. On the question of non-Russian nationalities, Bolsheviks were the only party with a clear policy. His wife and a number of nobles were killed. Liberals wanted a nation which tolerated all religions. Answer: Question 7. The unemployment and economic backwardness was controlled to some extent. The Tsar had thrown Russia into the First World War to fulfil his imperialistic desires. In Kolkhoz farms, the peasants worked collectively. The first Zionists were socialists. The government tried to control the demonstrators and called out the ________ . Why? Online Test of Chapter 2 Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution Test 2 History (Social Science S.St)| Class 9th 1. Nicholas II (1894 –1917) After the revolution, individual rights and social power began to be discussed in many parts of the world including Europe and Asia. (b) Land to be transferred to the peasants Question 22. Some socialists in the 19th century Europe like Robert Owen (1771 -1858), an English manufacturer established a co-operative community called New Harmony in Indiana, USA where in the means of production were jointly owned by the community and the yields were shared equitably. Answer: What were the demands workers’ associations formed in England and Germany? Factories. Answer: 25 February. Russian industries were very few and the country was cut off from other suppliers of industrial goods by German control of the Baltic Sea. The revolutionaries had demanded an improvement in the conditions of the industrial workers. The political party formed in mid-1920 in India, by the inspiration of Russian Revolution was the ________ . What does the term ‘conservative’ mean ? Marx said that the workers had to create a society where the property was socially controlled. Lenin united the peasants and workers under the Bolshevik Party and directed the revolution against the Provisional Government. Nicholas I, had no sympathy for western liberalism and crushed revolts at home and also in Poland. Answer: In what ways was the working population in Russia different from other countries in Europe, before … (a) He declared that the war to be ended History Chapter 2 Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution – Notes & Study Material ... Parties like the socialist party in France and the Labour Party in Britain were formed by socialists and trade unionists. MCQ Questions for Class 9 History: Ch 2 Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution. The Kerenskii’s government become unpopular in Russia because : Question 2. b. Louis Banc of France The Czar revised the election rules in such a way that only the loyal upper class representatives were voted to power. 1898 by Socialists. • Some were ‘conservatives’, while others were ‘liberals’ or ‘radicals’. Question 7. Answer: He advocated a cooperative community called New Harmony in Indiana (USA). There were vast caste and class differences and the people were ignorant and backward. The Revolution put an end to autocratic monarchy in Russia. Ask your question. The Czar was forced to abdicate (March 1917). Three events after the Bloody Sunday which led to the revolution of 1905 in Russia were : Question 8. • Not everyone in Europe, however, wanted a complete transformation. The international position of the Soviet Union became much better than the previous time and it became one of the super powers of the world. Conservative: A person who favours free enterprise, private ownership, and holds traditional values. He also favoured the setting up of the new society based on the principles of socialism of Karl Marx. How did the Bolshevik Party contribute to the Russian Revolution of October 1917 ? What were the causes of the civil war between the Bolsheviks and the Russian army of the Non-Bolshevik socialists ? Mention the Czars who ruled Russia from 1801 to 1917 and write a brief account on each on them . Differentiate between the ideas of the liberals and radicals in Europe. The banks were nationalized and the depositors lost their money, The New Economic Policy (NEP) was implemented in 1921. 2 ; View Full Answer They wanted a society controlled property rather than the individual owned as that would pay more attention to the social interest. Socialism, social and economic doctrine that calls for public rather than private ownership or control of property and natural resources. Explain the significance of the Russian revolution. Who were the socialists in 19th century Europe? What were the significant changes in the Soviet Union after the death of Lenin ? 1914, Question 8. Workers in England and Germany formed associations. They were in favour of women’s rights and wanted a Government that represented the majority of the population. Which basic principles, ideas and values had the Russian Revolution for rest of the world ?

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