By continuing on our website, you accept the use of cookies. In Grignard reaction propylene carbonate (or most other carbonate esters) might be used to create tertiary alcohols. Its high polarity allows it to create an effective solvation shell around lithium ions, thereby creating a conductive electrolyte. the not so good: Propylene carbonate can also be considered a petroleum-derived product, which isn’t necessarily a bad thing as it is highly purified. It is a cyclic carbonate ester derived from propylene glycol. [4], In electrospray ionization mass spectrometry, propylene carbonate is doped into low surface tension solutions to increase analyte charging.[11]. If you are already a ChemPoint customer then sign up for access to our online ordering website. It can also be used in paints and coatings as a substitute for the recently banned PCBTF, otherwise known as Oxsol 100. PROPYLENE CARBONATE Version 1.0 Revision Date 09/05/2014 SECTION 1. All Rights Reserved, View All Huntsman Performance Products Products. JEFFSOL® Propylene Carbonate is a powerful, VOC-exempt solvent used in cleaners and paint strippers. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION PROPYLENE CARBONATE 108-32-7 Organic carbonates 4-Methyl, 1-3 … USE: Propylene carbonate is an important commercial chemical. ©2008-2020 ChemPoint. Organic Carbonate 4-methyl-1 3-dioxolan-2-one C4H6O3 Propylene carbonate is a cyclic carbonate that reacts with amines to form carbamates, undergoes hydroxy alkylation and transesterification. This use was developed by El Paso Natural Gas Company and Fluor Corporation in the 1950s for use at the Terrell County Gas Plant in West Texas, now owned by Occidental Petroleum. The corresponding reaction of 1,2-propanediol with phosgene is complex, yielding not only propylene carbonate but also oligomeric products. There are many uses of the propylene carbonate like for obtaining the various alkali metals with the help of the electrolysis of the different alkaline chlorides and other salts. [5], Propylene carbonate is used as a polar, aprotic solvent. It is an electrolyte in lithium batteries. Propylene carbonate is chiral, but is used exclusively as the racemic mixture in most contexts. Clinical studies indicate that propylene carbonate does not cause skin irritation or sensitization when used in cosmetic preparations, whereas moderate skin irritation is observed when used undiluted. However, it is not used in lithium-ion batteries due to its destructive effect on graphite. It is suitable for this industry since it has the ability to dissolve substance and it is a colorless, odorless, and it is a not corrosive liquid. With an account you can check out faster, view your online order history and access your shopping bag or saved items from any device. Lithium Battery Electrolyte Component; VOC Exempt Solvent; Isocyanate Diluent; Paint Stripper; Nail Polish Remover; Plasticizer; Cosmetic Solvent; Adhesive Solvent. Propylene carbonate (often abbreviated PC) is an organic compound with the formula C4H6O3. Propylene carbonate can also be synthesized from urea and propylene glycol over zinc acetate. PC is a slow evaporating polar solvent. JEFFSOL® is a relatively "slow" solvent and it has a higher flash point than other VOC exempt solvents like acetone making less flammable. Propylene carbonate is also used as a solvent for removal of CO2 from natural gas and synthesis gas where H2S is not also present. 1,2-Propanediol cyclic carbonate . Registration dossier . Trade names . 1,2-Propylene carbonate . Propylene carbonate C&L Inventory . 1-Methylethylene carbonate . [4] Propylene carbonate is chiral, but is used exclusively as the racemic mixture in most contexts. In cosmetics and personal care products, propylene carbonate primarily functions as a solvent. They are mainly prepared by the carbonation of the epoxides[4] (epoxypropane, or propylene oxide here): The process is particularly attractive since the production of these epoxides consumes carbon dioxide. 893 propylene carbonate uses products are offered for sale by suppliers on Alibaba.com A wide variety of propylene carbonate uses options are available to you, such as … This colorless and odorless liquid is useful as a polar, aprotic solvent. These materials will also decrease thermal Uses propylene carbonate as a physical solvent to remove CO 2 and H 2 S. Propylene carbonate also removes C 3+ hydrocarbons, COS, SO 2, CS 2, and H 2 O from the natural gas stream. [9] It is also used as plasticizer. [3] This colorless and odorless liquid is useful as a polar, aprotic solvent. Product name : Propylene Carbonate CAS-No. Propylene carbonate (often abbreviated PC) is an organic compound with the formula C4H6O3. However, in the presence of an acid, base, metal oxide or salt, propylene carbonate may decompose liberating CO2. PC is a slow evaporating polar solvent. Have an order or account question, find answers in our Online Support articles. Propylene carbonate is used in the formulation of makeup, primarily lipstick, eye shadow, and mascara, as well as in skin cleansing products.As a solvent, propylene carbonate helps to dissolve or suspend other ingredients in a formulation without chemically altering the other ingredients. Since propylene carbonate has a high dielectric constant that is valued at 64, it also finds usage in a high permittivity component like the electrolytes of the lithium batteries that come with a low viscosity solvent. JEFFSOL® Propylene Carbonate is a powerful, VOC-exempt solvent used in cleaners and paint strippers. [7], Due to its high dielectric constant of 64, it is frequently used as a high-permittivity component of electrolytes in lithium batteries, usually together with a low-viscosity solvent (e.g. TCI uses cookies to personalize and improve your user experience. 1,3-Dioxolan-2-one, 4-methyl- (9CI) Registration dossier . Place an order online, track your orders, download SDS and TDS, and see your quotes, all in one secure place. Hi, let us know if you have any questions as you visit our website. For a detailed overview on identified uses and environmental releases, please consult the registered substance factsheet. Although many organic carbonates are produced using phosgene, propylene and ethylene carbonates are exceptions. : 108-32-7 1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against Identified uses : Laboratorychemicals, Industrial & for professional use only. 1,2-Propanediol carbonate . Propylene Carbonate is a clear, odorless solvent with a high boiling point. It is typically used at concentrations ranging from less than 0.1% to 5%. In cosmetics and personal care products, Propylene Carbonate is used in the formulation of makeup, primarily lipstick, eye shadow, and mascara, as well as in skin cleansing products. It can also be used in paints and coatings as a substitute for the recently banned PCBTF, otherwise known as Oxsol 100. EXPOSURE: Workers that use propylene carbonate may breathe in mists or have direct skin contact. [12] In the US, propylene carbonate is not regulated as a volatile organic compound (VOC) because it does not contribute significantly to the formation of smog and because its vapor is not known or suspected to cause cancer or other toxic effects. [1] It is possible, for example, to obtain potassium, sodium, and other alkali metals by electrolysis of their chlorides and other salts dissolved in propylene carbonate. Registration dossier . It is a cyclic carbonate ester derived from propylene glycol. Propylene Carbonate the good: Propylene carbonate is mainly used to dissolve or suspend other ingredients in a formulation and also to decrease the thickness of formulations. 1.3 Details of Propylene Carbonate is not corrosive, therefore, it can use as a solvent for lipsticks, skin cleansing products, eye shadows, and mascaras. Use descriptors are adapted from ECHA guidance to improve readability and may not correspond textually to descriptor codes described in Chapter R.12: Use Descriptor system of ECHA Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment . Thus this reaction is a good example of a green process. Paints and Coatings – Propylene Carbonate can be used as VOC exempt solvent in paints and coatings as a tail solvent. You can change or update your cookiesettings at any time. It can be used as an isocyanate and unsaturated polyester resin cleanup solvent, viscosity reducer in … It is used in personal care products like make-up and antiperspirant. [13], InChI=1S/C5H8O6/c1-3(11-5(8)9)2-10-4(6)7/h3H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/p-1, InChI=1/C5H8O6/c1-3(11-5(8)9)2-10-4(6)7/h3H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7)(H,8,9)/p-1, Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their, Synthesis of propylene carbonate from urea, Carbonate ester#Carbonate transesterification, Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ie049948i, "Electrodeposition of the alkali metals from propylene carbonate", "Comparison of Fluor Solvent and Selexol Processes", "Environmental Profile for Propylene Carbonate", "REVISION TO DEFINITION OF VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS - EXCLUSION OF PROPYLENE CARBONATE AND DIMETHYL CARBONATE", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Propylene_carbonate&oldid=989092322, Articles with changed ChemSpider identifier, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 17 November 2020, at 00:36.

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