This text is intended for both private reading and public worship. Bibles that fall under the formal equivalence philosophy would be the ESV, KJV, and NASB. Please enter your email address associated with your Salem All-Pass account, then click Continue. The Message is a paraphrase from the original languages written by Eugene, H. Peterson. Why Are There So Many Different Versions of the Bible? Because he himself suffered when he was tempted, he is able to help those who are being tempted.”. The KJV is the first version of Scripture authorized by the Protestant church and commissioned by England's King James I. 1. Always free. It is highly respected as the most literal English translation of the Bible. The Revised English Bible, the Good News Bible and the New Living Translation are other popular meaning-to-meaning translations. Find him on Instagram at: https://www.instagram.com/mredwardantonio/ or answering Bible questions at: https://elevatingyourlife.org/. In the early 40's, the two main English versions of the Holy Bible were the King James Version, published in 1611, and the Douay or Douay-Rheims Bible translated from the Latin Vulgate in 1582 and 1609, used by the Catholic in English-speaking countries. Formal Equivalence focuses on translating word-for-word and strives to be as literal as possible. It was written with the goal of preserving the best of the older versions while incorporating modern English. The New International Version explains the point more clearly for most readers today, although the New King James is a more direct translation of the original language. This is a meaning-to-meaning rendering rather than a literal one. Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. 1 The word-for-word versions most accurately follow the Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek texts. (Remains close to original but with more modern language), United Church of God - Australia GPO Box 535 Brisbane, QLD AUSTRALIA 4001, All correspondence and questions should be sent to info@ucg.org.au. It helps you see the text of God’s Word from another angle. They can be valuable in putting the Scriptures into more understandable wording. The modern NIV says, “Do your best to present yourself to God as one approved” in the modern versions of The Bible. However, be very cautious in working with these kind of translations. Readable and reliable, GW is living, active, and life-changing. Functional Equivalencefocuses on a thought-for-thought (Dynamic equivalence) translation. Another reason there are many versions of the English Bible is that over time the English language has changed dramatically. 3. The full Bible has been translated into 450 languages. This material was translated from Spanish into English by Russell M. Stendal and compared with the Old English Translation of William Tyndale (Pentateuch of 1530, Ploughboy Edition New Testament of 1534, Joshua to 2 Chronicles of 1537, and Jonah). The American Standard Version, also known as the Standard American Edition, Revised Version, is a revised version of the KJV. This tremendous milestone is the result of hard work by all involved. We will not share your details. The accuracy of a version is obviously of utmost importance. Ancient Hebrew and Greek had such expressions as well, and in such cases a meaning-to-meaning translation is very helpful. Of course, since the KJV dates from 1611, it contains some archaic language, but the message of the KJV in this verse is also very difficult to decipher. Website Policy | Terms of Use. But remember, they are not the best choice for establishing doctrine or teaching because at times they involve more interpretation, which may differ from what the original writers intended to say. This view, however, is wrong. With so many manuscripts (some differing from one another) and different translation philosophies, we have about 50 main versions of the English Bible today. It attempts to substitute more traditional biblical terminology with more natural wording. It was completed in 1885 and newly edited by the American Revision Committee in 1901. There are over 5,800 Greek New Testament manuscripts known to date, along with over 10,000 Hebrew Old Testament manuscripts and over 19,000 copies in Syriac, Coptic, Latin, and Aramaic languages. Why are there so many versions of the Bible in English? Wycliffe Global Alliance reported that at least some portion of the Bible has been translated into 3,350 languages. And the hard work continues toward translating the Bible into the remaining living languages to provide the whole world with access to God’s word. Edward Antonio is the Founder of Elevating Your Life and a student of theology and church history. All rights reserved. Many Bible Versions from Many Manuscripts. These Bibles are good to better understand the story or text, but for expository preaching it’s best to stick with a word-for-word or thought-for-thought Bible. Today we use the word “love,” and when we speak of charity, we are referring to the act of being generous or to an organization. So, when the text is not clear, many times a modern meaning-to-meaning translation can help. The NAS is written in a formal style, but is more readable than the King James Version. Usually the introductory pages of a Bible will explain which of these approaches was used in its preparation. There are at least 500 versions of it in English alone. Below are 12 of the common Protestant Bibles used today. Paraphrased versions can be consulted to better grasp the story flow but should not be relied on exclusively to establish doctrine. Its History, Meaning and Celebration Explained. Before the KJV, there was the Wycliffe Bible, completed in 1382, and the Tyndale Bible (full New Testament), published in 1526. I like to use this type of translation for passages in the Old Testament, like the books of Isaiah or the Kings or Chronicles in order to gain better understanding of the story and the characters. Its goal is making the text easy to read and easier to understand. GOD'S WORD Translation (GW) accurately translates the meaning of the original texts into clear, everyday language. The simple, everyday language makes it especially popular for children and those learning English. Bible translations and versions of the Bible are terms often used interchangeably, but we should look at these terms as separate. Translated from the Original Texts in Hebrew and Greek into Spanish by Casiodoro de Reina (1569) and compared with the revision of Cipriano de Valera (1602), Based on the New Testament of Francisco de Enzinas (1543) and on the New Testament (1556) with the Psalms (1557) of Juan Pérez de Pineda. It retains much of the traditional interpretation and sentence structure of the KJV. Answer: Depending on how one distinguishes a different Bible version from a revision of an existing Bible version, there are as many as 50 different English versions of the Bible. The Oldest papyrus fragment is in England at the John Rylands Library of Manchester University called, P52. The HCS is a highly readable, accurate translation written in modern English. 2. What Is the Meaning of Lazarus and the Rich Man? The NKJ is a modern language update of the original King James Version. Their goal was to create a clear, readable translation while remaining faithful to original texts. 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