Then, machines began to do this and other jobs. This wealth became essential as capital to be used in financing factories and machinery, and thus England was in a uniquely favorable financial position to engage in industrial development. The Industrial Revolutionrefers to the greatly increased output of machine-made goods that began in England in the middle 1700s. 2 It is claimed that by 1855 Chinese tariff policy was firmly under British control, the only restraint on the British being the fear In addition to political stability and a large population of workers, England had the extensive The Industrial Revolution refers to the greatly increased output of machine- made goods that began in England in the middle 1700s. 1 D. N. McCloskey, "The Industrial Revolution in Britain 1780-1860: A Survey," in Roderick Floud and Donald McCloskey, The Economic History of Britain since 1700. Soon the Industrial Revolution spread from England to Continental Europe and North America. Thanks to a unique combination of factors, Britain just overtook the other West European countries (for There are several reasons why the Industrial Revolution began in England. Before the Industrial Revolution, people wove textiles by hand. Chapter 9: The Industrial Revolution, 1700–1900 Rail locomotives began connecting U.S. cities in the 1840s, enabling transport of goods between factories, cities, and ports. Availability of Capital. the problem of hunger, had been resolved on a local scale. The vast amount of capital which England had accumulated out of profits of … The Industrial Revolution begins in Britain, spreads to other countries, and has a strong impact on economics, politics, and society. England had expanded her import and export markets through capitalism and had concentrated within herself enormous quantities of wealth. Causes of the British Industrial Revolution Abstract The Industrial Revolution happened in Britain because by the 19-th century the eternal problem faced by humankind, i.e.
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