Science 195:17–23, Blum A, Gold MD, Ames BN et al (1978) Children absorb tris-BP flame retardant from sleepwear: urine contains the mutagenic metabolite, 2,3-dibromopropanol. Get weekly and/or daily updates delivered to your inbox. CAS No: 32536-52-0, EINECS No: 251-087-9. Since the 1970s, chemicals called brominated flame retardants (BFRs) have been added to a host of consumer and household products, ranging from electronics and mattresses to upholstery and carpets. Environ Sci Technol 38(4):945–956, Hoppe AA, Carey GB (2007) Polybrominated diphenyl ethers as endocrine disruptors of adipocyte metabolism. Arch Toxicol 80:785–796, Reistad T, Mariussen E, Fonnum F (2007) In vitro toxicity of tetrabromobisphenol-A on cerebellar granule cells: cell death, free radical formation, calcium influx and extracellular glutamate. Neuro Toxicol 28:136–142. Environ Health Perspect 118(3):318–323, Mingwu S, Chao W, Yongjuan J et al (2010) Determination of selected polybrominated diphenylethers and polybrominated biphenyl in polymers by ultrasonic-assisted extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Environ Sci Technol 35:1980–1986, Toms L-M, Guerra P, Eljarrat E et al (2012) Brominated flame retardants in the Australian population: 1993-2009. Environ Int 35:1072–1079, Hardell L, Eriksson M, Lindstrom G et al (2001) Case-control study on concentrations of organohalogen compounds and titers of antibodies to Epstein-Barr virus antigens in the etiology of non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Environ Res 110:251–257, Wong MH, Wu SC, Deng WJ et al (2007) Export of toxic chemicals-a review of the case of uncontrolled electronic-waste recycling. Albemarle (2010–2011) Fire safety solutions: 2010–2011 product selector guide, Ali N, Dirtu AC, Eede NVD et al (2012) Occurrence of alternative flame retardants in indoor dust from New Zealand: indoor sources and human exposure assessment. Although the use of PBDEs has been restricted in Canada since 2008, older household electronics and furniture with these compounds are still in use. Report on carcinogens, 12th edition. Mutat Res 439:137–147, Herbstman JB, Sjodin A, Kurzon M et al (2010) Prenatal exposure to PBDEs and neurodevelopment. This site uses cookies to assist with navigation, analyse your use of our services, and provide content from third parties. Environ Int 37(2):349–353, Kibakaya EC, Stephen K, Whalen MM (2009) Tetrabromobisphenal A has immunosuppressive effects on human natural killer cells. Health care without harm, Arlington, VA, Johansson N, Viberg H, Fredriksson A et al (2008) Neonatal exposure to deca-brominated diphenyl ether (PBDE 209) causes dose-response changes in spontaneous behaviour and cholinergic susceptibility in adult mice. Environ Sci Technol 46(21):12146–12153, Carignan CC, Heiger-Bernays W, McClean MD et al (2013) Flame retardant exposure among collegiate United States gymnasts. Rev Environ Health 24:157–229, Shi Z, Jiao Y, Hu Y et al (2013) Levels of tetrabromobisphenol A, hexabromocyclododecanes and polybrominated diphenyl ethers in human milk from the general population in Beijing, China. Proceedings of the 5th international symposium on brominated flame retardants. Environ Sci Technol 44:3221–3231, Harrad SJ, Ibarra C, Diamond ML et al (2008) Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in domestic indoor dust from Canada, New Zealand, United Kingdom and United States. Prepared by IFP Research for the Swedish Chemicals Inspectorate. Toxicol Sci 96:268–278, Richter H, Lorenz W, Bahadir M (1997) Examination of organic and inorganic xenobiotics in equipped printed circuits. Fire Technol. J Immunotoxicol 6:285–292. Plastics Europe (40 pp). Flame retardants have been used in many consumer . Students (upto class 10+2) preparing for All Government Exams, CBSE Board Exam, ICSE Board Exam, State Board Exam, JEE (Mains+Advance) and NEET can ask questions from any subject and get quick answers by subject teachers/ experts/mentors/students. Chemosphere 88(11):1276–1282, Allen JG, McClean MD, Stapleton HM et al (2008) Linking PBDEs in house dust to consumer products using X-ray fluorescence. Waste Manag Res 18:131–140, Viberg H, Fredriksson A, Eriksson P (2007) Changes in spontaneous behaviour and altered response to nicotine in the adult rat, after neonatal exposure to the brominated flame retardant, deca-brominated diphenyl ether (PBDE 209).

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